{"id":17916,"date":"2026-08-19T21:35:31","date_gmt":"2026-08-19T21:35:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/denglaw.com\/?p=17916"},"modified":"2026-08-19T21:35:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T21:35:31","slug":"%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e-%e7%94%9f%e5%ad%98%e8%a8%b4%e8%a8%9f-%e4%b8%8d%e7%95%b6%e8%87%b4%e6%ad%bb%e6%b1%82%e5%84%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/denglaw.com\/zh-hant\/%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e-%e7%94%9f%e5%ad%98%e8%a8%b4%e8%a8%9f-%e4%b8%8d%e7%95%b6%e8%87%b4%e6%ad%bb%e6%b1%82%e5%84%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u8207\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u5dee\u7570:\u5169\u8005\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c?\u80fd\u5426\u540c\u6642\u63d0\u8d77?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7576\u646f\u611b\u7684\u89aa\u4eba,\u56e0\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u904e\u5931\u800c\u904e\u4e16\u6642,\u52a0\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u5169\u689d\u5404\u81ea\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9014\u5f91,\u4ee5\u5c0b\u6c42\u8ce0\u511f:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/denglaw.com\/zh-hant\/wrongful-death\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5bb6\u5ead\u807d\u5230\u300c\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u300d\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u6642,\u6703\u4ee5\u70ba\u5b83\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e26\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6c42\u511f,\u53d7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6cd5\u898f\u6240\u898f\u7bc4,\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u63d0\u8d77,\u4e26\u4e14\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8ce0\u511f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u640d\u5931\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u82e5\u50c5\u63d0\u8d77\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u6c42\u511f,\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u8457\u932f\u5931\u4e00\u5927\u7b46\u672c\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u8ce0\u511f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u6307\u5357\u5c07\u8a73\u7d30\u62c6\u89e3,\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6c42\u511f\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0b\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u8fd1\u671fAB 35\u6cd5\u6848,\u5c0d\u63d0\u8d77\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u8b8a\u5316,\u4ee5\u53ca\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5f8b\u5e2b,\u5982\u4f55\u5c07\u9019\u5169\u9805\u6c42\u511f\u5408\u4f75\u65bc\u55ae\u4e00\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e2d\u63d0\u8d77,\u4ee5\u722d\u53d6\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u8ce0\u511f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f(\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.30\u689d):\u91dd\u5c0d\u901d\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f,\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u4e26\u975e\u5728\u4e16\u5bb6\u4eba\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u640d\u5931\u3002\u5b83\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684,\u662f\u901d\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u640d\u5931\u2014\u2014\u5177\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00,\u662f\u6307\u82e5\u8a72\u4eba\u58eb\u5016\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86,\u539f\u672c\u6709\u6b0a\u63d0\u8d77\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u57fa\u790e<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=377.30.&amp;lawCode=CCP\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52a0\u5dde\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.30\u689d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u898f\u5b9a:\u300c\u6709\u6b0a\u63d0\u8d77\u8a34\u8a1f\u6216\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u4eba,\u82e5\u65bc\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f8c,\u5176\u8a34\u56e0\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u7e8c,\u5247\u8a72\u8a34\u56e0\u79fb\u8f49\u4e88\u901d\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u7e7c\u53d7\u4eba,\u4e26\u5f97\u7531\u901d\u8005\u7684\u907a\u7522\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u63d0\u8d77\u8a34\u8a1f;\u82e5\u7121\u907a\u7522\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba,\u5247\u7531\u901d\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u7e7c\u53d7\u4eba\u63d0\u8d77\u8a34\u8a1f\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa:\u7576\u67d0\u4eba\u56e0\u4ed6\u65b9\u7684\u904e\u5931,\u800c\u906d\u53d7\u56b4\u91cd\u50b7\u5bb3,\u4e26\u5176\u5f8c\u56e0\u8a72\u50b7\u5bb3\u800c\u904e\u4e16\u6642,\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6703\u5c07\u5176\u4eba\u8eab\u50b7\u5bb3\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35,\u8996\u70ba\u901d\u8005\u907a\u7522\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6b64\u6642,\u662f\u7531\u907a\u7522\u672c\u8eab,\u800c\u975e\u500b\u5225\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1,\u627f\u63a5\u901d\u8005\u7684\u5730\u4f4d,\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63d0\u8d77\u8a72\u6c42\u511f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u8ab0\u80fd\u63d0\u8d77\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f,\u53ef\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4eba\u58eb\u4e4b\u4e00\u63d0\u8d77:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901d\u8005\u907a\u7522\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba(\u900f\u904e\u907a\u56d1\u8a8d\u8b49\u6cd5\u9662\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u907a\u56d1\u57f7\u884c\u4eba\u6216\u907a\u7522\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba),\u6216<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6b0a\u76ca\u7e7c\u53d7\u4eba,\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u4e16\u7684\u914d\u5076\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f34\u4fb6,\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4f9d<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CCP&amp;sectionNum=377.32\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.32\u689d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u898f\u5b9a,\u63d0\u51fa\u8072\u660e\u66f8\u3001\u78ba\u7acb\u5176\u63d0\u8d77\u6c42\u511f\u6b0a\u9650\u7684\u7e7c\u627f\u4eba<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u662f\u8207\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f\u4e4b\u9593\u4e00\u9805\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u5340\u5225\u3002\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u7684\u6c42\u511f\u91d1\u984d,\u9808\u7d93\u7531\u907a\u7522\u6d41\u8f49,\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u6240\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u8ce0\u511f,\u9808\u5148\u6b78\u5165\u907a\u7522,\u800c\u5f8c\u624d\u6703\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u7e7c\u627f\u4eba\u3002\u7136\u800c,\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b,\u540c\u4e00\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u5177\u5099\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u8eab\u5206;\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa,\u5728\u4e16\u7684\u914d\u5076,\u53ef\u80fd\u65e2\u662f\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f\u4eba,\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u907a\u7522\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u54ea\u4e9b\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35\u80fd\u5920\u5b58\u7e8c?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u901d\u8005\u5728\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7576\u6642\u6240\u6301\u6709\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u56e0,\u90fd\u80fd\u4f9d\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.30\u689d\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b58\u7e8c,\u5305\u62ec:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u904e\u5931\u8cac\u4efb(\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u53ca\u4eba\u8eab\u50b7\u5bb3\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6c42\u511f\u57fa\u790e)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7522\u54c1\u8cac\u4efb<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u91ab\u7642\u904e\u5931<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5834\u6240\u8cac\u4efb<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/42\/1983\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u6cd5\u5178\u300b\u7b2c42\u7de8\u7b2c1983\u689d\u4e0b\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u5229\u4fb5\u5bb3<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5176\u6839\u672c\u8981\u4ef6\u5728\u65bc,\u901d\u8005\u5728\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7576\u6642,\u5fc5\u9808\u5df2\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u9805\u73fe\u5b58\u3001\u53ef\u63d0\u8d77\u8a34\u8a1f\u7684\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u5e7e\u8fd1\u7acb\u5373\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u6216\u6b7b\u4ea1\u767c\u751f\u65bc\u6975\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u5167\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d,\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u7acb,\u53ea\u662f\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u91d1\u984d,\u5c07\u4f9d\u60c5\u6cc1\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c,\u8a73\u898b\u4e0b\u6587\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u8207\u4eba\u8eab\u50b7\u5bb3\u6c42\u511f:\u6838\u5fc3\u95dc\u4fc2<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f,\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a,\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5728\u6c42\u511f\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f8c\u4ecd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u50b7\u5bb3\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u82e5\u901d\u8005\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u767c\u751f\u5f8c,\u53c8\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e86\u6578\u9031\u6216\u6578\u6708,\u671f\u9593\u53d7\u4e86\u50b7\u3001\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e86\u91ab\u7642\u5e33\u55ae\u3001\u803d\u8aa4\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c,\u4e26\u627f\u53d7\u4e86\u75db\u82e6,\u90a3\u9ebc,\u9019\u4e9b\u6b63\u662f\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u65e8\u5728\u8ffd\u8a0e\u7684\u640d\u5931\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35,\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u800c\u6d88\u5931;\u5b83\u6703\u900f\u904e\u907a\u7522,\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5b58\u7e8c\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u5169\u7a2e\u6c42\u511f\u5404\u81ea\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u54ea\u4e9b\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d,\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3001\u4e5f\u6700\u5e38\u906d\u5230\u8aa4\u89e3\u7684\u4e00\u9ede,\u4fbf\u662f\u5404\u81ea\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u54ea\u4e9b\u8ce0\u511f\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u70ba\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba,\u9054\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f(\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.60\u689d)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f,\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8ce0\u511f\u5728\u4e16\u5bb6\u4eba,\u56e0\u8a72\u6b7b\u4ea1\u800c\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u640d\u5931\u3002\u6839\u64da<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CCP&amp;sectionNum=377.61.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.61\u689d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u9019\u4e9b\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f,\u662f\u4ee5\u5728\u4e16\u5bb6\u4eba\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u4f86\u8861\u91cf,\u5305\u62ec:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u7d93\u6fdf\u6027\u640d\u5bb3<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u8ca1\u52d9\u652f\u6301\u7684\u55aa\u5931<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u901d\u8005\u539f\u672c\u5728\u5176\u9810\u671f\u58fd\u547d\u671f\u9593,\u5c07\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d66\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6536\u5165\u53ca\u8ca1\u52d9\u8ca2\u737b<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u5bb6\u52d9\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u55aa\u5931<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u8af8\u5982\u7167\u9867\u5b50\u5973\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\u7dad\u8b77,\u4ee5\u53ca\u70f9\u98ea\u7b49\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u50f9\u503c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u55aa\u846c\u8cbb\u7528<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u8fa6\u7406\u5f8c\u4e8b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8cbb\u7528<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u994b\u8d08\u6216\u798f\u5229\u7684\u55aa\u5931<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u901d\u8005\u539f\u672c\u9810\u671f\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u994b\u8d08\u6216\u5354\u52a9\u7684\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u503c<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u975e\u7d93\u6fdf\u6027\u640d\u5bb3<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u55aa\u5931\u95dc\u611b\u3001\u966a\u4f34\u3001\u6170\u85c9\u8207\u60c5\u611f\u652f\u6301<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u5728\u4e16\u5bb6\u4eba\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5c64\u9762\u53ca\u60c5\u611f\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u55aa\u5931\u9053\u5fb7\u652f\u6301\u8207\u5f15\u5c0e<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u7576\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u5b50\u5973\u5931\u53bb\u7236\u6bcd\u6642,\u6b64\u9805\u640d\u5bb3\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u5927<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u914d\u5076\u6b0a\u7684\u55aa\u5931<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u5728\u4e16\u914d\u5076\u8207\u901d\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u5a5a\u59fb\u95dc\u4fc2\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u662f,\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f\u4eba,\u7121\u6cd5\u5c31\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u60b2\u50b7\u3001\u54c0\u75db,\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u6298\u78e8\u7372\u5f97\u8ce0\u511f;\u9019\u4e9b\u9805\u76ee,\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0b\u660e\u78ba\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5916\u3002\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u8a34\u8a1f,\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u6c42\u511f\u61f2\u7f70\u6027\u8ce0\u511f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f(\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.30\u689d\u53ca\u7b2c377.34\u689d)<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f,\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8ce0\u511f\u907a\u7522\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u7e7c\u627f\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u901d\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u82e5\u5016\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86,\u539f\u672c\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u640d\u5931\u6c42\u511f\u3002\u9019\u5305\u62ec:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u7d93\u6fdf\u6027\u640d\u5bb3<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81ea\u53d7\u50b7\u8d77\u81f3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u70ba\u6b62,\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u53ca\u4f4f\u9662\u8cbb\u7528<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81ea\u53d7\u50b7\u4e4b\u6642\u8d77,\u81f3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u6642\u70ba\u6b62\u7684\u6536\u5165\u640d\u5931<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u56e0\u540c\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8ca1\u7522\u640d\u5bb3<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u975e\u7d93\u6fdf\u6027\u640d\u5bb3<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f9d\u820a\u6cd5\u898f\u5b9a,\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8,\u5728\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5f97\u6c42\u511f<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/calmatters.digitaldemocracy.org\/bills\/ca_202120220ab35\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f9dAB 35\u6cd5\u6848<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u898f\u5b9a(\u81ea2022\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548),\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8,\u5982\u4eca\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u5df2\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u8ce0\u511f(\u8a73\u898b\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc0\u8aaa\u660e)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\u61f2\u7f70\u6027\u8ce0\u511f<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u6700\u5177\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u512a\u52e2\u4e4b\u8655,\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c42\u511f\u61f2\u7f70\u6027\u8ce0\u511f\u3002\u82e5\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6d89\u53ca\u60e1\u610f\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a,\u6216\u58d3\u8feb\u6027\u884c\u70ba,\u907a\u7522\u4fbf\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f,\u6c42\u511f\u61f2\u7f70\u6027\u8ce0\u511f\u3002\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u8a34\u8a1f,\u5247\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u6b64\u9805\u6551\u6fdf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u9010\u9805\u5c0d\u7167\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u8ce0\u511f\u985e\u578b<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b(\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.60\u689d)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f(\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.30\u689d)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c0d\u5728\u4e16\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u652f\u6301\u640d\u5931<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901d\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u6536\u5165\u640d\u5931<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901d\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u8cbb\u7528<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2713(AB 35\u6cd5\u6848\u5f8c)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u966a\u4f34\u8207\u914d\u5076\u6b0a\u7684\u55aa\u5931<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u55aa\u846c\u8cbb\u7528<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u61f2\u7f70\u6027\u8ce0\u511f<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717(\u901a\u5e38)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u4e16\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u60b2\u50b7\u8207\u7cbe\u795e\u6298\u78e8<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2717<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>AB 35\u6cd5\u6848\u8207\u6c42\u511f\u901d\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u4f86,\u52a0\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e00\u76f4\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e2d,\u6c42\u511f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8\u3002\u4f9d\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.34\u689d\u7684\u820a\u7248\u898f\u5b9a,\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f,\u660e\u78ba\u9650\u65bc\u7d93\u6fdf\u6027\u640d\u5931\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u8cbb\u7528\u3001\u5de5\u8cc7\u640d\u5931,\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ca1\u7522\u640d\u5bb3\u3002\u901d\u8005\u5728\u5176\u751f\u547d\u6700\u5f8c\u5e7e\u5c0f\u6642\u3001\u5e7e\u5929,\u6216\u5e7e\u9031\u5167\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u6050\u61fc\u8207\u75db\u82e6,\u900f\u904e\u9019\u9805\u6c42\u511f\u9014\u5f91,\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u6cd5\u7372\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u8ce0\u511f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7d50\u679c,\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\u906d\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6279\u8a55,\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u5931\u516c\u5141\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u906d\u53d7\u707d\u96e3\u6027\u50b7\u5bb3\u3001\u5728\u75db\u82e6\u4e2d\u6399\u624e\u4e86\u4e09\u5929\u624d\u904e\u4e16\u7684\u4eba,\u900f\u904e\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f,\u5c0d\u5176\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u5b8c\u5168\u7121\u6cd5\u7372\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u8ce0\u511f,\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u906d\u53d7\u76f8\u540c\u50b7\u5bb3\u3001\u537b\u5016\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u4eba,\u537b\u80fd\u5728\u4eba\u8eab\u50b7\u5bb3\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e2d,\u5c31\u5176\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8,\u7372\u5f97\u9ad8\u9054\u6578\u767e\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8ce0\u511f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u8b8a\u9769<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u7b2c35\u865f\u6cd5\u6848(Assembly Bill 35),\u7d93\u7d10\u68ee\u5dde\u9577\u7c3d\u7f72,\u4e26\u65bc2022\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u4fee\u6b63\u4e86\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.34\u689d,\u5141\u8a31\u5728\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e2d,\u5c31\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u75db\u82e6,\u6216\u6bc0\u5bb9,\u6c42\u511f\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5177\u6307\u6a19\u6027\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8b8a\u9769,\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u6c42\u511f\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f9d\u4fee\u6b63\u5f8c\u7684\u6cd5\u898f,\u907a\u7522\u500b\u4eba\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u6216\u6b0a\u76ca\u7e7c\u53d7\u4eba,\u5982\u4eca\u53ef\u5c31\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9805\u76ee,\u5c0b\u6c42\u8ce0\u511f:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901d\u8005\u81ea\u53d7\u50b7\u4e4b\u6642\u8d77,\u76f4\u81f3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u70ba\u6b62,\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u75bc\u75db<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u56e0\u50b7\u5bb3\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6bc0\u5bb9<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u8ab0\u7b26\u5408AB 35\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u9069\u7528\u8cc7\u683c?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u9805\u4fee\u6b63\u6848,\u9069\u7528\u65bc2022\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5be9\u7406\u6216\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u666e\u904d\u4e5f\u5c07\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u5728\u5be9\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u6848\u4ef6,\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u63d0\u8d77\u7684\u6c42\u511f\u6848\u4ef6,\u4ee5\u5f70\u986f\u5176\u88dc\u6551\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c0d\u65bc\u5982\u4eca\u6b63\u5728\u63d0\u8d77\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u800c\u8a00,AB 35\u6cd5\u6848\u610f\u5473\u8457,\u5373\u4f7f\u646f\u611b\u7684\u89aa\u4eba,\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\u50c5\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e86\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u4fbf\u904e\u4e16,\u90a3\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u6050\u61fc\u8207\u75db\u82e6,\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u8ce0\u511f\u3002\u5728\u901d\u8005\u5e36\u8457\u56b4\u91cd\u50b7\u52e2,\u82df\u5ef6\u6b98\u5598\u6578\u9031\u6216\u6578\u6708\u624d\u904e\u4e16\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d,\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8\u7684\u8ce0\u511f\u9805\u76ee,\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u662f\u6574\u9ad4\u8ce0\u511f\u91d1\u984d\u4e2d,\u4f54\u6bd4\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u8b8a\u9769<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.ca.gov\/2022\/05\/23\/governor-newsom-signs-legislation-to-modernize-californias-medical-malpractice-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u7b2c35\u865f\u6cd5\u6848,\u7d93\u7d10\u68ee\u5dde\u9577\u7c3d\u7f72<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u4e26\u65bc2022\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u4fee\u6b63\u4e86\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.34\u689d,\u5141\u8a31\u5728\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e2d,\u5c31\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u75db\u82e6,\u6216\u6bc0\u5bb9,\u6c42\u511f\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5177\u6307\u6a19\u6027\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8b8a\u9769,\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u6c42\u511f\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f9d\u4fee\u6b63\u5f8c\u7684\u6cd5\u898f,\u907a\u7522\u500b\u4eba\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u6216\u6b0a\u76ca\u7e7c\u53d7\u4eba,\u5982\u4eca\u53ef\u5c31\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9805\u76ee,\u5c0b\u6c42\u8ce0\u511f:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901d\u8005\u81ea\u53d7\u50b7\u4e4b\u6642\u8d77,\u76f4\u81f3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u70ba\u6b62,\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u75bc\u75db<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u56e0\u50b7\u5bb3\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6bc0\u5bb9<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u8ab0\u7b26\u5408AB 35\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u9069\u7528\u8cc7\u683c?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u9805\u4fee\u6b63\u6848,\u9069\u7528\u65bc2022\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5be9\u7406\u6216\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u6cd5\u9662\u666e\u904d\u4e5f\u5c07\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u5728\u5be9\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u6848\u4ef6,\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u63d0\u8d77\u7684\u6c42\u511f\u6848\u4ef6,\u4ee5\u5f70\u986f\u5176\u88dc\u6551\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c0d\u65bc\u5982\u4eca\u6b63\u5728\u63d0\u8d77\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u800c\u8a00,AB 35\u6cd5\u6848\u610f\u5473\u8457,\u5373\u4f7f\u646f\u611b\u7684\u89aa\u4eba,\u5728\u4e8b\u6545\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\u50c5\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e86\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u4fbf\u904e\u4e16,\u90a3\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u6050\u61fc\u8207\u75db\u82e6,\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u8ce0\u511f\u3002\u5728\u901d\u8005\u5e36\u8457\u56b4\u91cd\u50b7\u52e2,\u82df\u5ef6\u6b98\u5598\u6578\u9031\u6216\u6578\u6708\u624d\u904e\u4e16\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d,\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8\u7684\u8ce0\u511f\u9805\u76ee,\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u662f\u6574\u9ad4\u8ce0\u511f\u91d1\u984d\u4e2d,\u4f54\u6bd4\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>AB 35\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u5f71\u97ff<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a66\u60f3\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u707d\u96e3\u6027\u4e8b\u6545\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e2d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u60c5\u5883:\u4e00\u4eba\u906d\u5546\u7528\u5361\u8eca\u649e\u64ca,\u627f\u53d7\u4e86\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u6027\u50b7\u5bb3,\u4e26\u5728\u52a0\u8b77\u75c5\u623f\u4f4f\u9662\u6cbb\u7642\u4e94\u9031\u5f8c\u904e\u4e16\u3002\u4f9d\u820a\u6cd5\u898f\u5b9a,\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u50c5\u80fd\u5c31\u9019\u4e94\u9031\u671f\u9593\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u8cbb\u7528\u53ca\u5de5\u8cc7\u640d\u5931\u6c42\u511f,\u5225\u7121\u5176\u4ed6\u3002\u800c\u4f9dAB 35\u6cd5\u6848,\u907a\u7522\u5982\u4eca\u80fd\u5c31\u901d\u8005\u5728\u9019\u6574\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u3001\u4ee4\u4eba\u75db\u82e6\u96e3\u8010\u7684\u6bcf\u65e5\u6298\u78e8,\u5c0b\u6c42\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8ce0\u511f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u9805\u8b8a\u9769,\u5df2\u5728\u901d\u8005\u65bc\u53d7\u50b7\u5f8c\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e86\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u5be6\u8cea\u610f\u7fa9\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d,\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u548c\u89e3\u53ca\u88c1\u6c7a\u7684\u91d1\u984d\u3002\u8655\u7406\u9019\u985e\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5f8b\u5e2b,\u5fc5\u9808\u5be9\u614e\u8a18\u9304\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u901d\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8b49\u64da:\u52a0\u8b77\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u8b77\u7406\u7d00\u9304\u3001\u4e3b\u6cbb\u91ab\u5e2b\u7684\u8b49\u8a5e\u3001\u5bb6\u4eba\u5c0d\u901d\u8005\u53ef\u898b\u75db\u82e6\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u9673\u8ff0,\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u7642\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u5206\u6790,\u4ee5\u78ba\u7acb\u6b7b\u4ea1\u524d\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u6298\u78e8\u53ef\u7372\u8ce0\u511f\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e2d,\u5c07\u5169\u7a2e\u6c42\u511f\u5408\u4f75\u63d0\u8d77<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bb6\u5ead\u7121\u9808\u5728\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6c42\u511f\u4e4b\u9593\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=377.62.&amp;lawCode=CCP\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52a0\u5dde\u6c11\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\u7b2c377.62\u689d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,\u660e\u78ba\u5141\u8a31\u5c07\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u8a34\u8a1f\u8207\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u5408\u4f75,\u5171\u540c\u65bc\u55ae\u4e00\u8a34\u8a1f\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u63d0\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u540c\u6642\u63d0\u8d77\u5169\u9805\u6c42\u511f\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u5169\u9805\u6c42\u511f,\u662f\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u8a34\u8a1f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u63d0\u8d77,\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u5169\u8005\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c,\u5fc5\u9808\u4ee5\u5404\u81ea\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7406\u8ad6,\u5206\u5225\u9032\u884c\u7b54\u8faf\u8207\u8655\u7406:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u539f\u544a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u8a34\u8a1f,\u662f\u7531\u5408\u683c\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u2014\u2014\u914d\u5076\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u3001\u7236\u6bcd,\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7b26\u5408\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u6c42\u511f\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u5206,\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u7fa9\u63d0\u8d77\u3002\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f,\u5247\u662f\u7531\u907a\u7522\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba,\u6216\u6b0a\u76ca\u7e7c\u53d7\u4eba,\u4ee3\u8868\u907a\u7522\u63d0\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u966a\u5be9\u5718(\u6216\u5728\u7121\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u5be9\u5224\u4e2d\u7684\u6cd5\u5b98),\u5fc5\u9808\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u9805\u6c42\u511f,\u5206\u5225\u8a55\u4f30\u4e26\u88c1\u5b9a\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u91d1\u984d\u3002\u4e0d\u5141\u8a31\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u91cd\u758a\u6216\u91cd\u8907\u8a08\u7b97;\u6bcf\u4e00\u9805\u640d\u5931,\u53ea\u80fd\u6b78\u5c6c\u65bc\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u6642\u6548<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:\u9019\u5169\u9805\u6c42\u511f,\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u9069\u7528\u81ea\u6b7b\u4ea1\u767c\u751f\u65e5\u8d77\u5169\u5e74\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u6642\u6548\u3002\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95dc\u3001\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba,\u6216\u91ab\u7642\u904e\u5931\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b,\u5247\u6709\u4f8b\u5916\u898f\u5b9a\u9069\u7528\u3002\u82e5\u60a8\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u63d0\u544a\u671f\u9650\u662f\u5426\u5373\u5c07\u903c\u8fd1,\u8acb\u7acb\u5373\u67e5\u95b1<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/denglaw.com\/zh-hant\/%e6%9f%94%e4%bc%bc%e8%9c%9c%e9%81%8e%e5%a4%b1%e8%87%b4%e6%ad%bb%e6%99%82%e6%95%88\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52a0\u5dde\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f\u7684\u63d0\u544a\u671f\u9650<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u8a0a,\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u55aa\u5931\u63d0\u544a\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u8ab0\u80fd\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5404\u9805\u6c42\u511f?<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f\u4eba,\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5176\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u6c42\u511f\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f,\u5247\u7531\u5c0d\u907a\u7522\u5177\u6709\u4e3b\u5c0e\u6b0a\u9650\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u4e3b\u5c0e\u3002\u7576\u540c\u4e00\u4eba\u540c\u6642\u5177\u5099\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u8eab\u5206\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982,\u65e2\u662f\u5728\u4e16\u914d\u5076,\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u907a\u7522\u57f7\u884c\u4eba\u6642\u2014\u2014\u5354\u8abf\u5de5\u4f5c\u4fbf\u76f8\u5c0d\u55ae\u7d14\u660e\u78ba\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u95dc\u4fc2\u758f\u9060\u3001\u7e7c\u627f\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\u76f8\u4e92\u7af6\u722d,\u6216\u907a\u7522\u7ba1\u7406\u6b0a\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d,\u4fbf\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u8ab0\u6709\u6b0a\u63d0\u8d77\u54ea\u4e00\u9805\u6c42\u511f,\u7522\u751f\u885d\u7a81\u3002\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u5f8b\u5e2b,\u80fd\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u95dc\u4fc2\u52d5\u614b\u6f14\u8b8a\u70ba\u6c42\u511f\u969c\u7919\u4e4b\u524d,\u5354\u52a9\u52a0\u4ee5\u59a5\u5584\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u5728\u5be9\u5224\u4e2d\u540c\u6642\u5448\u73fe\u5169\u9805\u6c42\u511f<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8981\u5728\u5be9\u5224\u4e2d\u6709\u6548\u5448\u73fe\u9019\u5169\u9805\u6c42\u511f,\u9700\u8981\u5be9\u614e\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u7ba1\u7406:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6709\u95dc\u901d\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u75db\u82e6\u53ca\u640d\u5931\u7684\u8b49\u64da,\u8207\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u76f8\u95dc,\u5fc5\u9808\u8207\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u56b4\u683c\u5340\u5206<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6709\u95dc\u5bb6\u5ead\u6301\u7e8c\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u56f0\u5883\u53ca\u60c5\u611f\u640d\u5931\u7684\u8b49\u64da,\u662f\u4e0d\u7576\u81f4\u6b7b\u6c42\u511f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3,\u8207\u751f\u5b58\u8a34\u8a1f\u4e26\u4e0d\u91cd\u758a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u6307\u793a,\u5fc5\u9808\u6e05\u695a\u5340\u5206\u9019\u5169\u7d44\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f,\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6df7\u6dc6,\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e00\u9805\u6c42\u511f,\u90fd\u7372\u5f97\u59a5\u5584\u7684\u5be9\u914c\u8003\u91cf<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 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