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href=\"https:\/\/denglaw.com\/zh-hant\/%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e%e7%84%a1%e9%81%8e%e5%a4%b1%e8%bb%8a%e7%a6%8d\/\">\u5dde\u6cd5\u898f\u5b9a<\/a>\u7981\u6b62\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u50c5\u56e0\u7121\u8cac\u4e00\u65b9\u63d0\u51fa\u7406\u8ce0\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u8cbb\u7387\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77\u78ba\u4fdd\u7121\u904e\u5931\u7684\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u4e0d\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u627f\u53d7\u4fdd\u96aa\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u61f2\u7f70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e8b\u6545\u4e26\u975e\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u904e\u5931\uff0c\u8a72\u4e8b\u6545\u4ecd\u6703\u5728\u5176\u99d5\u99db\u7d00\u9304\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7559\u7d04\u4e09\u5e74\u3002\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u95b1\u9019\u4e9b\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u4e26\u7d50\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5728\u5c11\u6578\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6c92\u6709\u904e\u5931\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u8cbb\u7387\u4e0a\u8abf\u3002\u9019\u985e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53ca\u7406\u8ce0\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8cac\u4efb\u7684\u8a8d\u5b9a\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u4e3b\u8981\u8cac\u4efb\u65b9\u300d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u627f\u64d4 51% \u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u88ab\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u8cac\u4efb\u65b9\u7684\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u81e8\u660e\u986f\u7684\u4fdd\u8cbb\u4e0a\u6f32\u3002\u5982\u679c\u50c5\u627f\u64d4\u90e8\u5206\u8cac\u4efb\u4e14\u4f4e\u65bc\u8a72\u9580\u6abb\uff0c\u5c0d\u4fdd\u96aa\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u901a\u5e38\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u4fdd\u8cbb\u4e0a\u6f32\uff0c\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u66f4\u63db\u4fdd\u55ae\uff1a<\/b> \u5c0b\u627e\u5176\u4ed6\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e0d\u72a7\u7272\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8cbb\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u5b8c\u6210\u9632\u79a6\u6027\u99d5\u99db\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff1a<\/b> \u8a31\u591a\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u56e0\u5b89\u5168\u99d5\u99db\u884c\u70ba\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6298\u6263\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u8abf\u6574\u514d\u8ce0\u984d\uff1a<\/b> \u63d0\u9ad8\u514d\u8ce0\u984d\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u4fdd\u8cbb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7406\u8ce0\u6642\u9700\u81ea\u884c\u8ca0\u64d4\u66f4\u591a\u8cbb\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u8cac\u4efb\u8207\u8ce0\u511f\u554f\u984c\u5f80\u5f80\u8f03\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u53ef\u8003\u616e\u5c0b\u6c42\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9867\u554f\u5354\u52a9\uff0c\u4ee5\u722d\u8b70\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u81ea\u8eab\u8cac\u4efb\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6e1b\u8f15\u4fdd\u8cbb\u4e0a\u6f32\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u964d\u4f4e\u6c7d\u8eca\u4fdd\u96aa\u4fdd\u8cbb\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e8b\u6545\u5bec\u6055\u53d7\u5230\u5dde\u6cd5\u898f\u9650\u5236\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u9069\u7528\uff0c\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u4ecd\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u591a\u7a2e\u5be6\u969b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u964d\u4f4e\u6c7d\u8eca\u4fdd\u96aa\u652f\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u9805\u6709\u6548\u7b56\u7565\u662f<b>\u63d0\u9ad8\u514d\u8ce0\u984d<\/b>\u3002\u9078\u64c7\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u514d\u8ce0\u984d\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u6bcf\u6708\u4fdd\u8cbb\u7684\u660e\u986f\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u7406\u8ce0\u6642\uff0c\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u9700\u81ea\u884c\u652f\u4ed8\u66f4\u591a\u8cbb\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u5b8c\u6210\u9632\u79a6\u6027\u99d5\u99db\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/b>\u4e5f\u662f\u53d6\u5f97\u6298\u6263\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u7d93\u5e38\u734e\u52f5\u900f\u904e\u6b64\u985e\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5c55\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u99d5\u99db\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u5176\u63d0\u4ea4\u7d50\u696d\u8b49\u660e\u4ee5\u722d\u53d6\u8cbb\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u65b9\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u9078\u8cfc\u4fdd\u96aa\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u7bc0\u7701\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u900f\u904e\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u540c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5831\u50f9\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u66f4\u5177\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u8207\u66f4\u5408\u9069\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u5411\u89aa\u53cb\u5c0b\u6c42\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u627e\u51fa\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8cf4\u7684\u4fdd\u96aa\u9078\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u4e5f\u53ef\u8003\u616e\u5c07\u591a\u7a2e\u4fdd\u96aa\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u623f\u5c4b\u4fdd\u96aa\u8207\u6c7d\u8eca\u4fdd\u96aa\uff09\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u7d44\u5408\u6298\u6263\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a1\u53d6\u5982\u7dad\u6301\u826f\u597d\u99d5\u99db\u7d00\u9304\u3001\u5584\u7528\u53ef\u7528\u6298\u6263\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4f4e\u91cc\u7a0b\u6216\u8eca\u8f1b\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u5099\uff09\u7b49\u52d9\u5be6\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5354\u52a9\u63a7\u5236\u4fdd\u96aa\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u65b9\u5f0f<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u5c0d\u4fdd\u8cbb\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u8003\u91cf\u4e8b\u9805<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u514d\u8ce0\u984d<\/td>\n<td>\u964d\u4f4e\u6bcf\u6708\u4fdd\u8cbb<\/td>\n<td>\u7406\u8ce0\u6642\u81ea\u4ed8\u8cbb\u7528\u8f03\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9632\u79a6\u6027\u99d5\u99db\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u6298\u6263<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u8981\u6295\u5165\u6642\u9593\u4e26\u5b8c\u6210\u8ab2\u7a0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u8f03\u4fdd\u55ae\u65b9\u6848<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u512a\u60e0\u50f9\u683c<\/td>\n<td>\u9808\u5168\u9762\u6aa2\u8996\u4fdd\u969c\u5167\u5bb9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u4fdd\u55ae\u6574\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u7d44\u5408\u6298\u6263<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u540c\u6642\u6301\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u4fdd\u55ae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u99d5\u99db\u8207\u6298\u6263<\/td>\n<td>\u964d\u4f4e\u98a8\u96aa\u4fc2\u6578<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u5404\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u898f\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u7121\u6cd5\u9069\u7528\u4e8b\u6545\u5bec\u6055\uff0c\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u4ecd\u53ef\u52aa\u529b\u7dad\u6301\u76f8\u5c0d\u53ef\u8ca0\u64d4\u7684\u4fdd\u8cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7acb\u5373\u806f\u7d61\u52a0\u5dde\u8eca\u798d\u5f8b\u5e2b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u8655\u7406\u8eca\u798d\u5f8c\u7e8c\u4e8b\u5b9c\u5f80\u5f80\u5145\u6eff\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u5fc5\u9808\u9075\u5faa\u56b4\u683c\u5dde\u6cd5\u898f\u3001\u7121\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e8b\u6545\u5bec\u6055\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u3002\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u61c9\u5c0b\u6c42\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u8eca\u798d\u5f8b\u5e2b\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u81ea\u8eab\u6b0a\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4e26\u59a5\u5584\u61c9\u5c0d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u4fdd\u96aa\u8cbb\u7387\u4e0a\u6f32\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/zh-hant\/\">Daniel Deng \u5f8b\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240<\/a> 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